A true melting pot, our Malaysian culture has assimilated
influences both from the East and West. The mixture of these different entities
is eminent in our food, the way we dress, the way we communicate, and
certainly, our buildings. Although we have the traditional Malay house, our
streets and kampongs are entrenched with Arabian, European, Indian, and other
types of architecture.
Astaka Morrocco, Putrajaya |
With a large portion of Malaysians being Muslims, it is only
natural that we are able to see strong influences from the Middle East in our
buildings. Mosques all over the country incorporate the traditional and modern
Islamic designs such as the dome, the minarets, and the arches. The Islamic
Arts Museum Malaysia is an epitome of such beauty. The influences of Islamic
architecture come from cultures such as Moroccan, Persian, and North Indian.
Minangkabau House |
The Minangkabau house, or rumah gadang, is a unique architectural splendor that originates
from Sumatera, Indonesia. Dominantly seen in Negeri Sembilan where the
Minangkabaus mostly reside in, the rumah
gadang is quickly recognized by its dramatic, upsweeping gables that form
horn-like ends.
Old architecture influenced by the Chinese architecture with European Characteristics. |
The streets of Malacca and Penang are embedded with rows of
town houses, constructed
during the Dutch Colonial period. The town house bears designs from the Doric
and Corinthian in its columns and pillars, Venetian windows, and European solid
shutters. These town houses were modeled from the Chinese architecture, with
European characteristics.
KL shop houses |
Kuala
Lumpur itself endorses strong European traits when the Chinese tin-miners
migrated there in 1850s. The tin-miners adopted the houses from Malacca and
Penang, using similar styles of European architecture. The Kuala Lumpur shop
houses were 3-storey high with large single wooden beams and held up by heavy
pillars. Utilitarian and neo-classical designs from Europe form the shop houses
of Kuala Lumpur.
From
said influences and many more, our architecture has bred into inimitable
structural designs such as the Chinese Baroque, Chitya Indian Vernacular,
Colonial, and right into our modern styles. And I say, this is one of the nice
things we Malaysians have.
2 comments:
Don't forget the Moorish styled Old Railway Station and Bangunan Sultan Abdul Samad. Oh yes, there are many splendours in our land. I wish I could dedicate my life to writing about them all, and interview our storytellers to capture the stories. Write about the mountain and seas and legends hidden within its ancient dwelling.
So beautiful.
http://www.cheapeuropeantraveltours.com
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