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Wednesday, June 17, 2026

BEYOND TVET: ANOTHER PATHWAY TO LOWER UNEMPLOYMENT ( The STAR 16/06/26)

 



More than half a million Malaysians are currently unemployed according to the recent DOSM report. More concerning is that approximately three-quarters of them are below the age of 30. While the government's investment in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) is helping to create opportunities for technically inclined Malaysians, there may be value in developing another pathway that receives far less attention but offers substantial employment opportunities: sales and services.

At any given time, thousands of vacancies exist across sales, customer engagement, account management, business development, customer support, and related functions. These roles span almost every sector of the economy and can provide opportunities not only for fresh graduates, but also for displaced workers, non-technical graduates, and aspiring entrepreneurs.

TVET is an important response to the needs of industry. However, it naturally serves those whose strengths and interests are aligned with technical and vocational careers. Malaysia's workforce is much broader than that.

Every year, our universities and colleges produce graduates from business, communications, social sciences, arts, humanities, and many other non-technical disciplines. At the same time, automation and artificial intelligence are reshaping many clerical, administrative, and routine jobs. As a result, a growing number of Malaysians will need practical pathways into occupations that rely more on human interaction, relationship building, communication, and customer engagement.

Sales and services can provide such a pathway.

The demand already exists. Across manufacturing, technology, healthcare, banking, logistics, tourism, retail, and professional services, organisations continue to seek individuals who can engage customers, support business growth, manage relationships, and deliver excellent service. These opportunities are not confined to a single industry. They are present throughout the economy and across locations in the country. This is particularly relevant today as many young Malaysians, including Gen Z job seekers, increasingly prefer employment opportunities closer to home, while many parents share similar aspirations for their children.

More importantly, they offer an avenue for many Malaysians who may not naturally gravitate towards technical careers but who have the potential to excel in market-facing and customer-facing roles.

Furthermore, this pathway can support future entrepreneurship and self-employment. Many successful entrepreneurs begin not with technical expertise, but with an understanding of customers, markets, relationships, and opportunities. These capabilities can be learned, developed, and strengthened through structured training and practical experience.

Of course, the pathway must be developed carefully. The objective should not be to produce transactional or high-pressure salespeople. Nor should it be dominated by the usual "rah-rah" motivational programmes that create temporary excitement but little lasting change. We already have too many "kem bina semangat" programmes and not enough "kem bina tabiat" initiatives.

Instead, the focus should be on developing professionals with strong fundamentals, sound ethics, disciplined habits, and a customer-centric mindset. Participants should learn how to understand customer needs, provide solutions, create value, and build long-term relationships. Such training can prepare individuals not only for successful corporate careers in sales and services, but also for roles as intrapreneurs, entrepreneurs, and self-employed professionals.

In an increasingly competitive economy, trust, service, and customer experience matter more than ever.

Just as TVET provides a structured pathway for technical talent, a Sales and Services Pathway can provide a structured pathway for people-oriented talent. The two are not competing priorities. They complement one another and serve both job seekers and employers.

Malaysia needs engineers, technicians, and skilled tradespeople. We also need professionals who can connect organisations to customers, markets, and opportunities. Both contribute to economic growth, job creation, and national competitiveness.

By complementing TVET with a Sales and Services Pathway, Malaysia can create additional opportunities for unemployed youth, displaced workers, aspiring entrepreneurs, and many others seeking meaningful careers. In doing so, we strengthen not only employability, but also the resilience and adaptability of our workforce in a rapidly changing economy.

Peace,

Anas Zubedy


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